Exploration, Discovery and Settlement
20 Terms • by ADMIN_
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20 Terms • by ADMIN_
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This flashcard set explores the diverse heritage of people in the USA, including Indigenous Americans and descendants of enslaved peoples, as well as the impacts of European exploration. Learners will practice concepts such as Three Sister Farming, the significance of historical sites like Ganondagan, and key events from the Renaissance period, including Columbus's voyages. Additionally, the set covers the Encomienda System, the Pope's Rebellion, and the origins of the term 'Mestizos,' providing a comprehensive overview of cultural and historical intersections in American history.
Card 1
Heritage includes Indigenous American, descendant of enslaved peoples, refugees, or immigrants.
Card 2
The Hiawatha Belt represents the peace agreement among five nations: Seneca, Cayuga, Onondaga, Oneida, and Mohawk.
Card 3
Three Sister Farming is an agricultural technique that combines the growth of beans, squash, and corn.
Card 4
The components of Three Sister Farming are beans, squash, and corn, which support each other's growth.
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Ganondagan is significant as a historical site representing Indigenous culture and history in Victor, NY.
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Renaissance refers to the rebirth of classical learning and the outburst of scientific activity during the 1400s and 1500s.
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Key inventions during the Renaissance include the printing press, gunpowder, sailing compass, and improvements in shipbuilding.
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Columbus's voyages were financed by Catholic Spain under King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella.
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The religious wars between Catholics and Protestants led to a motive for exploration as countries wanted to spread their version of Christianity.
Card 10
Columbus landed in the Bahamas in October 1492 while searching for a new trading route.
Card 11
The Tainos were the indigenous people Columbus encountered upon his arrival in the Americas.
Card 12
'Amerigo Vespucci = America' refers to America being named after Vespucci, recognizing his contributions to exploration.