Becoming A World Power
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Becoming A World Power
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This flashcard set explores significant events and policies in U.S. history leading up to and during World War II. Learners will engage with key concepts such as isolationism, the impact of appeasement, and the U.S. entry into the war following the attack on Pearl Harbor. The set also highlights important legislations, the experiences of marginalized groups during the war, and pivotal military strategies. Overall, it provides a comprehensive overview of America's foreign and domestic policies in the context of global conflict.
Card 1
Herbert Hoover's foreign policy stance
Hoover believed the U.S. should avoid firm commitments with foreign nations.
Card 2
Kellogg-Briand Pact significance
The 1928 pact saw most nations renounce the aggressive use of force for national interests.
Card 3
Isolationism definition
Isolationism refers to a national policy of avoiding political or military involvement with other countries.
Card 4
America First Committee purpose
Formed in 1940 by isolationists, warned against involvement in European conflicts.
Card 5
Policy of appeasement's impact on Hitler
Allowed Hitler to gain strength and military power, ultimately leading to WWII.
Card 6
Munich Conference outcome
Countries yielded to Hitler's demands to avoid conflict, exemplifying appeasement.
Card 7
Japan's invasion of China
Japan invaded China in 1937 as part of its expansionist agenda.
Card 8
Cash and Carry policy details
Allowed the U.S. to sell aid to Britain, provided it was transported by British ships.
Card 9
Selective Service Act of 1940
Enabled peacetime registration of men for military service.
Card 10
Lend-Lease Act of 1941 overview
Provided Britain with military arms on credit basis, integral for their defense.
Card 11
FDR's 1940 fireside chat themes
Highlighted the need for the U.S. to support allies while maintaining neutrality.
Card 12
December 7, 1941 events
On this date, Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, killing 2,400 Americans.
Card 13
Korematsu v. U.S. case significance
Supreme Court upheld the internment of Japanese Americans as wartime necessity.
Card 14
Executive Order 9066 purpose
Ordered internment of over 100,000 Japanese Americans due to suspected espionage.
Card 15
Tuskegee Airmen contributions
Played a significant role in WWII as fighter pilots, achieving notable success.
Card 16
Impact of WWII on job availability
WWII created job opportunities for women and African Americans due to labor shortages.
Card 17
Double V campaign meaning
Signified victory over fascism abroad and for civil rights at home.
Card 18
Government propaganda during WWII
Utilized various media to maintain morale and encourage support for the war effort.
Card 19
Great Migration context
Refers to the migration of African Americans from rural South to urban areas for jobs.
Card 20
Japan's position during WWII
Japan joined the Axis powers and faced trade sanctions from the U.S.
Card 21
D-Day invasion date
D-Day, the invasion of Normandy, took place on June 6, 1944.
Card 22
Role of the U.S. in North Africa
The U.S. aimed to drive German forces out of North Africa as part of military strategy.
Card 23
Manhattan Project leader
Directed by Robert Oppenheimer, this project developed the atomic bomb.
Card 24
Bombs dropped on Japan
The U.S. dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945.
Card 25
FDR's fourth term election
FDR and Truman won the 1940 election with a significant majority.
Card 26
U.S. response to Pearl Harbor
In response to Pearl Harbor, Congress declared war on Japan the following day.