Biological Basis
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Biological Basis
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This flashcard set provides an overview of key concepts related to the nervous system, neurotransmitters, and behaviors influenced by genetics and environment. Learners will practice essential terminology and understand the roles of various brain structures, neurotransmitters, and psychological principles such as evolutionary psychology. Additionally, the set covers topics related to sleep, perception, and neurological disorders, enhancing comprehension of how biological and environmental factors interact in shaping behavior.
Card 1
NT
neurotransmitter
Card 2
AP
action potential
Card 3
NS
nervous system
Card 4
Evolutionary psychology
study of how natural selection influences behavior
Card 5
Heredity (nature)
how genes influence behavior
Card 6
Environment (nurture)
how outside situations influence behavior
Card 7
Twin/adoption studies
used to compare genetic vs environmental influence
Card 8
Genetics
identical twins have higher chance of same disease
Card 9
Environment
identical twins raised differently show differences
Card 10
Central NS
brain and spinal cord
Card 11
Peripheral NS
rest of nervous system that relays info
Card 12
Somatic NS
voluntary movement, sensory & motor neurons