Washington and Adams
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Washington and Adams
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This flashcard set explores the foundational events and key figures in early American history during George Washington's presidency and the subsequent administration of John Adams. Learners will study the formation of Washington's cabinet, significant financial policies proposed by Alexander Hamilton, and the emergence of political parties. Additionally, the set covers major events such as the Whiskey Rebellion, the XYZ Affair, and the implications of the Alien and Sedition Acts, highlighting how these events shaped the political landscape and constitutional interpretations of the time.
Card 1
Who was unanimously elected by the electoral college in 1789?
George Washington.
Card 2
Who were the key members of Washington's cabinet?
Thomas Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton, and Henry Knox.
Card 3
What does the term 'Unwritten Constitution' refer to in Washington's era?
Two-term presidency, cabinet, and political parties.
Card 4
What was Alexander Hamiltons financial plan?
Assumption of state debts, National Bank, tariff, and excise tax.
Card 5
Why did Hamilton compromise to earn southern votes?
New capital to be built in the South (Potomac River).
Card 6
What was Jefferson's argument against the National Bank?
Strict constructionists questioned its constitutionality.
Card 7
What was Hamilton's argument for the National Bank?
Loose constructionists believed it was allowed.
Card 8
What happened during the Whiskey Rebellion in 1794?
Distillers opposed the 1791 excise tax on whiskey.
Card 9
How did President Washington respond to the Whiskey Rebellion?
He sent in federal troops, showing government authority.
Card 10
What was the Neutrality Proclamation of 1793?
A statement of neutrality from the Britain-France war.
Card 11
What was the outcome of Jays Treaty?
Britain evacuated forts and paid for seized ships.
Card 12
What advice did Washington give in his Farewell Address?
Warning against political parties and foreign alliances.